
HepaLife’s Bioartificial Liver Dramatically Reduces
Toxic Marker for Acute Liver Failure
Boston, MA – February 11, 2008 - HepaLife
Technologies, Inc. (OTCBB: HPLF)
(FWB: HL1) (WKN: 500625) today announced important, positive results
from new in-vitro studies in which the Company’s patented PICM-19
liver stem cells were placed inside its proprietary bioartificial
liver device and were able to successfully and quickly remove high
levels of toxic ammonia within a very short period of time.
“Acute liver failure leads to increased blood ammonia levels.
The ammonia is taken up by the brain and can cause brain damage,
coma, and even death. Reducing the present high levels of ammonia
in those patients as soon as possible is a key target for successful
patient treatment and patient recovery,” explained Stephen
R. Ash, MD., a HepaLife Scientific Advisory Board Member, Physician
at Clarian-Arnett Health and Medical Director at Wellbound, Inc.
of Lafayette, IN.
When challenged with high amounts of toxic ammonia, present in patients
with acute liver failure, HepaLife’s bioartificial liver reduced
ammonia levels by 75% within less than 24 hours. Published in-vivo
clinical data of other systems utilizing liver cells other than HepaLife’s
patented PICM-19, have only reported ammonia reduction levels between
0 to 44%.
Mr. Frank Menzler, President and CEO of HepaLife Technologies, Inc.,
explained, “These test findings are especially important because
ammonia is a highly dangerous by-product in patients with acute liver
failure, and researchers have long considered the efficient removal
or reduction of toxic ammonia an important requirement for an artificial
liver device intended for human use.
“Our bioartificial liver technology not only removes this
ammonia, but importantly, is capable of producing high levels of
urea, a feature regarded vital in the biochemical improvement of
acute liver failure patients undergoing clinical treatment by way
an artificial liver. Our bioartificial liver achieves this
essential outcome by making use of HepaLife’s patented PICM-19
cells, the only cell line of its kind able to produce such high levels
of urea.”
Positive Outcomes from Tests of HepaLife’s Bioartificial
Liver
In recent tests, HepaLife’s bioartificial liver reduced levels
of toxic ammonia by 75% in fewer than 24 hours, a feature considered
necessary to the successful treatment of acute liver failure using
an artificial liver.
According to researchers, biochemical improvement as a result of
an artificial liver device treatment in clinical application is judged
not only by the elimination of ammonia, but also by the production
of urea. Importantly, HepaLife’s PICM-19 cells synthesized
80% of the ammonia present into urea, the normal pathway of ammonia
reduction of the human liver. HepaLife’s PICM-19 cell line
is the only known liver stem cell line of its kind with this ability
to produce substantial amount of urea.
During these same tests HepaLife’s PICM-19 liver stem cells
inside the Company’s bioartificial liver maintained differentiated
hepatic (liver) function, showing typical hepatocyte morphology --
the characteristics representative of human liver cells -- including
cell features such as intercellular canaliculi, extensive Golgi apparatus,
endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes and mitochondria.
“The performance of our bioartificial liver device is exciting.
The rate of ammonia reduction achieved mainly via the natural urea
cycle is an important step towards successful clinical application,” continued
Mr. Menzler. “Furthermore, the ability of our cells to
produce substantial amounts of urea while maintaining liver-like
function, and preserving liver cell-like characteristics, all clearly
establish the superior performance of our PICM-19 cell line inside
our bioartificial liver.”
Intended for the treatment of liver failure, the HepaLife™ Bioartificial
Liver device consists of three basic components: (1) a plasma filter,
separating the patients blood into blood plasma and blood cells;
(2) the bioreactor, a unit filled with the patented PICM-19 liver
stem cell line which biologically mimics the liver’s
function; and (3), the HepaDrive™, a perfusion system for pumping
the patient's plasma through the bioreactor while controlling gas
supply and temperature for best possible performance of the cells.
Incorporating the PICM-19 cell line, HepaLife is developing the
first-of-its-kind bioartificial liver. HepaLife's bioartificial liver
currently under development, is designed to operate outside the patient's
body. The bioartificial liver is envisioned to mimic important functions
of the human liver by circulating the patient's blood inside the
device, where it is exposed to HepaLife's patented PICM-19 liver
stem cells, thus processing the patient's blood-plasma by removing
toxins, enhancing metabolic function, and ultimately, imitating the
liver's natural function.
ABOUT HEPALIFE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Based in Boston, Massachusetts, HepaLife Technologies, Inc. (OTCBB:
HPLF) (FWB: HL1) (WKN: 500625) is a developer of cell-based medical
technologies addressing prevalent human health concerns.
Current cell-based technologies under development by HepaLife include
1) the first-of-its-kind artificial liver device, 2) proprietary
in-vitro toxicology and pre-clinical drug testing platforms, and
3) novel cell-culture based vaccine production methods for the manufacture
of vaccines against H5N1 avian influenza and other viruses.
For additional information, please visit www.hepalife.com.
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http://www.hepalife.com/investor-alerts.php
To view the full HTML text of this release, please visit:
http://hepalife.com/press_releases/20080211-1.html.php
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